Meiner Meinung nach irrst Du dich. Völkerrechtlich darf man, soweit
ich das verstehe, sehr wohl auch in internationalen Gewässern
Schiffe, die Blockaden zu durchbrechen versuchen, aufbringen. (Ob
eine Blockade nun gerechtfertigt ist oder nicht, ist dabei erst
einmal unerheblich.) Siehe bspw. hier:
Helsinki Principles on the Law of Maritime Neutrality
5.1.2(3) Merchant ships flying the flag of a neutral State may be
attacked if they are believed on reasonable grounds to be carrying
contraband or breaching a blockade, and after prior warning they
intentionally and clearly refuse to stop, or intentionally and
clearly resist visit, search, capture or diversion.
5.1.2(4) Merchant ships flying the flag of a neutral State may be
attacked if they:
(a) engage in belligerent acts on behalf of the enemy;
(c) are incorporated into or assist the enemy’s intelligence system;
(e) otherwise make an effective contribution to the enemy’s military
action, e.g., by carrying military materials, and it is not feasible
for the attacking forces to first place passengers and crew in a
place of safety. Unless circumstances do not permit, they are to be
given a warning, so that they can re-route, off-load, or take other
precautions.
5.2.1 Visit and search
As an exception to Principle 5.1.2. paragraph 1 and in accordance
with Principle 1.3 (2nd sentence), belligerent warships have a right
to visit and search vis-à-vis neutral commercial ships in order to
ascertain the character and destination of their cargo. If a ship
tries to evade this control or offers resistance, measures of
coercion necessary to exercise this right are permissible. This
includes the right to divert a ship where visit and search at the
place where the ship is encountered are not practical.
5.2.10 Blockade
Blockade, i.e. the interdiction of all or certain maritime traffic
coming from or going to a port or coast of a belligerent, is a
legitimate method of naval warfare. In order to be valid, the
blockade must be declared, notified to belligerent and neutral
States, effective and applied impartially to ships of all States. A
blockade may not bar access to neutral ports or coasts. Neutral
vessels believed on reasonable and probable grounds to be breaching a
blockade may be stopped and captured. If they, after prior warning,
clearly resist capture, they may be attacked.
www.vilp.de/Enpdf/e025.pdf
www.vilp.de/framed25.htm
Grüße!
ich das verstehe, sehr wohl auch in internationalen Gewässern
Schiffe, die Blockaden zu durchbrechen versuchen, aufbringen. (Ob
eine Blockade nun gerechtfertigt ist oder nicht, ist dabei erst
einmal unerheblich.) Siehe bspw. hier:
Helsinki Principles on the Law of Maritime Neutrality
5.1.2(3) Merchant ships flying the flag of a neutral State may be
attacked if they are believed on reasonable grounds to be carrying
contraband or breaching a blockade, and after prior warning they
intentionally and clearly refuse to stop, or intentionally and
clearly resist visit, search, capture or diversion.
5.1.2(4) Merchant ships flying the flag of a neutral State may be
attacked if they:
(a) engage in belligerent acts on behalf of the enemy;
(c) are incorporated into or assist the enemy’s intelligence system;
(e) otherwise make an effective contribution to the enemy’s military
action, e.g., by carrying military materials, and it is not feasible
for the attacking forces to first place passengers and crew in a
place of safety. Unless circumstances do not permit, they are to be
given a warning, so that they can re-route, off-load, or take other
precautions.
5.2.1 Visit and search
As an exception to Principle 5.1.2. paragraph 1 and in accordance
with Principle 1.3 (2nd sentence), belligerent warships have a right
to visit and search vis-à-vis neutral commercial ships in order to
ascertain the character and destination of their cargo. If a ship
tries to evade this control or offers resistance, measures of
coercion necessary to exercise this right are permissible. This
includes the right to divert a ship where visit and search at the
place where the ship is encountered are not practical.
5.2.10 Blockade
Blockade, i.e. the interdiction of all or certain maritime traffic
coming from or going to a port or coast of a belligerent, is a
legitimate method of naval warfare. In order to be valid, the
blockade must be declared, notified to belligerent and neutral
States, effective and applied impartially to ships of all States. A
blockade may not bar access to neutral ports or coasts. Neutral
vessels believed on reasonable and probable grounds to be breaching a
blockade may be stopped and captured. If they, after prior warning,
clearly resist capture, they may be attacked.
www.vilp.de/Enpdf/e025.pdf
www.vilp.de/framed25.htm
Grüße!