OSCE Report: Soros/UN und die Verarmung des Drogen Dorfes
KARBUNARA/Vlore
Soros und die UN bauten in 1998 eine Grundschule in KARBUNARA (33 km
östlich von Vlore). Da gab es 28.000 Cannabis Anplanzungen und schon
in 2001 wurden 258.000 !!!! Drogen Anplanzungen zerstört. Das ist
wohl wieder eine der speziellen Schulen von Georg Soros.
Der Bericht führt ebenso deutlich auf, das eine Überbevölkerung in
diesem Dorf zu diesem excessiven Anbau führt um überleben zu können.
Aber genau diese Überbevölkerung und die Vernichtung der natürlichen
Anpflanzungen z.B. Oliven Bäume (Ernte zero) durch Planzenschutz
Mittel (ausländische Firmen auch BASF), führt immer mehr in die
Armut.
Wie in allen Ländern, wird der Kinder Reichtum-Überbevölkerung, als
wichtiger Grund für die Armut genannt. Dies geht einher mit
schlechter SChul Bildung.
Hinzu kommt die Politische Anarchie etc.. Kopie aus dem Bericht.
"The politic anarchy and the absence of a complete legal framework"
Dieses Dorf ist praktisch komplett kriminell und seit 1994 sind viele
Personen an den kriminellen Geschäften beteiligt.
Preface
Role and purpose of the study
The study about need assessment of Karbunara village, Vlora District,
even why doesn’t
presuppose to identify all the problems in this village, has a
particular role for the
introduction of alternative development as most effective
alternatives to stop the cultivation
of drug crops.
Based in the information data of local government institutions, since
1994 a lot of persons
are involved in the criminal activity of cultivation and trade of
drug crops – Cannabis
Sativa.
So if in 1998 police department destroyed 28.000 plants (these in all
area of drug crop
cultivation in District of Vlora) in 2001 there are destroyed 258.000
plants and arrested 73
persons. The local government has identified the village of Karbunara
as one of the most
problematic areas in the District.
That’s why the role of the study is to make a general need assessment
of the village of
Karbunara and determine the potentials for development.
In this study we will try to identify the phenomena of poverty, the
ways to reduce it, the
relation between poverty and drugs and the possibilities for poverty
reduction and drug
control.
In this study, to achieve the final goal we will include the actors
that should and could
participate in this process, determine the immediate and in
perspective solutions for a stable
development and away from such problems of high risks - as drug crops
cultivation.
5
Part 1: Introduction of studied problematic area
Geographic position
Karbunara village is situated in north of Vlora district, in a
distance of 33 km from the town
Vlora. It’s a hilly area; the village is next to the side of Vjosa
river, 214 m above sea level.
In general, there is not uniform distribution of rain-falls during
the year. There are not snow
falls and frost in this area due to its geographic position;
sometimes they can be present
after middle of November while spring begins in March.
The village is placed in the valleys in the hills, to avoid the winds
coming from Vjosa river
that times to times are strong ones.
The average temperatures in July-August are between 20-23 oC and in
winter it goes up to
minus 2 oC. The average rain-falls pass 990 mm, but only 13 % falls
in June-September
period.
Population and its commitment
In the village there are 1.100 inhabitants, 630 males and 470
females. The most part of
them work in agriculture and animal husbandry or 67 %, 2 % in other
businesses, in
immigration there are 9 % of population, and 22 % there are juvenile,
pupils and students.
In socialist time the active labour in general has been involved in
cooperatives, not
excluding the employment in petrol governmental enterprises, waters
enterprises, etc.
The overpopulation of this village was a policy of the socialist
government, for its own
existence, because only to the rural population could be addressed
the biggest part of
system failures.
Beginning the changes, after “1990”, the active labour has only two
possibilities to earn
subsistence incomes, the agriculture and immigration.
The village has 260 families with an average of 4.2 capita/family.
Emphasize the fact that
number of births it continuous to reduce, even in slow rhythms.
The phenomena of migration to the cities it’s not yet a considerable
one, so the density of
population in this area is 206 habitants per km2, from 114 that is
the average number per
km2 in Albania.
In 1998 has been built the elementary school, 8 classes, with the
financing of SOROS
foundation and UNDP programm, with contemporary environments. Today
there are
studying 160 pupils. There are continuing the studies in high school
and universities
respectively 24 and 4 students.
Agriculture land and cultivated crops
Karbunara village has a surface of 348 ha agriculture land, from that
34.5 % or 120 ha in
plain field and 228 ha as hilly land. In compliance with the law No.
7501 dated on
19.07.1991 “ For the land” was finished the privatization of the land
for the farmers in
Karbunara village too. According to this law they become private
owners of 0.3 ha, or 3
dynyms/capita (1 dy = 1.000 m2) of agriculture land, from that 2.3 dy
in field and 0.7 dy in
the hill. The average of surface of agriculture land distributed to
the private farmers already
6
in national level is 2.2 dy per capita. This land distribution had it
positive and negative
effects.
The real fact is that
...............
Drug crop production and the inducing factors of development
In the above-mentioned definition of poverty we called that as
stress, lack of support. The
farmer in Karbunara in way to get out from this stress find himself
involved in a bigger
stress - drug crops.
The cultivation of “Cannabis Sativa” in Karbunara village has found
suitable territory. It is
a plant that doesn’t need so much water, has a short production cycle
- 5 months, it can be
grow in relatively poor soils, so it’s not necessary for a big
quantity of chemical and
organic fertilizers, gives a lot of production and regarding
marketing it’s done and has high
prices. According to the conversations with the farmers in Karbunara
in 1 dy of Cannabis,
in different years (price changes), they could earn 1.250 – 8.700
leke/kg.
See the above figures, cannot be offered comparative alternatives for
legal crops
cultivation, but the fact that cultivation of Cannabis is high-risk
cultivation there are other
alternatives for legal production, without such a risk, to reduce the
poverty in this area.
One of the facts that influence on the drug crop cultivation in this
area is the lack of
complete legal framework from Albanian government for agriculture
development and
poverty reduction in rural areas. The absence of the government with
development policies
for rural areas, where live more than 50% of the population, bring
the farmers from one
stress to deeper one. We don’t ignore the presence of the police
departments in problematic
areas, but we cannot call it - the presence of the government for
development, but for the
capture of the farmers whose are involved in the criminal
activity......
During the privatization process the farmers in Karbunara become
owner of 5.5 olive trees
per capita. The olive trees are “Kalinjot” variety that is known for
a good yield and high
quality rating of oil. But due to lack of services to this national
property as irrigation, spray
with chemicals against olive trees fly and other pests, the work
under the wreath, organic
and chemical fertilization, traditional methods of harvesting, the
yield per olive tree is
going up to 15 kg/tree and what it worst in these two last years the
production is near to
zero...............
Credit resources, for investments and development
The politic anarchy and the absence of a complete legal
framework.........
Der OSCE Bericht ist vom Oktober 2003, aber ich kenne ähnliche
Berichte, welche Vorschläge machen die Armut und die Dinge zu ändern
schon aus 1991-1993.
Das heisst, die OSCE dokumntiert nur die Unfähigkeit Westlicher
Organisationen wie UN, oder gar diesen Drogen Aufbau Verein von Georg
Soros.
Georg Soros bezahlt in den USA Millionen für Aktionen, das Cannabis
frei gegeben wird.
Wie erwähnt, sind Soros + UN Programme in diesem Ort inklusive einer
SChule aktiv geworden. Da sollte man sich nicht wundern , das der
Drogen Anbau unter Soros dort richtig aufblüht und zugleich eine
Verarmung der Bevölkerung eintritt.
Besonders vernichtend unter UN und Soros Aufbau sind dann
Ausführungen, das dort soviel Pestizide verwendet wurden, das die
Oliven Ernte rapide zurück ging und inzwischen nahezu zero ist.
Das nennt man Soros und UN Aufbau. Da wollte wohl jemand und wie so
oft mit dem Verkauf von Pestiziden ein gutes Geschäft machen.
OSCE Report
AGRICULTURE NEEDS ASSESMENT
FOR
KARBUNARA VILLAGE
http://www.osce.org/documents/pia/2003/10/2089_en.pdf
KARBUNARA/Vlore
Soros und die UN bauten in 1998 eine Grundschule in KARBUNARA (33 km
östlich von Vlore). Da gab es 28.000 Cannabis Anplanzungen und schon
in 2001 wurden 258.000 !!!! Drogen Anplanzungen zerstört. Das ist
wohl wieder eine der speziellen Schulen von Georg Soros.
Der Bericht führt ebenso deutlich auf, das eine Überbevölkerung in
diesem Dorf zu diesem excessiven Anbau führt um überleben zu können.
Aber genau diese Überbevölkerung und die Vernichtung der natürlichen
Anpflanzungen z.B. Oliven Bäume (Ernte zero) durch Planzenschutz
Mittel (ausländische Firmen auch BASF), führt immer mehr in die
Armut.
Wie in allen Ländern, wird der Kinder Reichtum-Überbevölkerung, als
wichtiger Grund für die Armut genannt. Dies geht einher mit
schlechter SChul Bildung.
Hinzu kommt die Politische Anarchie etc.. Kopie aus dem Bericht.
"The politic anarchy and the absence of a complete legal framework"
Dieses Dorf ist praktisch komplett kriminell und seit 1994 sind viele
Personen an den kriminellen Geschäften beteiligt.
Preface
Role and purpose of the study
The study about need assessment of Karbunara village, Vlora District,
even why doesn’t
presuppose to identify all the problems in this village, has a
particular role for the
introduction of alternative development as most effective
alternatives to stop the cultivation
of drug crops.
Based in the information data of local government institutions, since
1994 a lot of persons
are involved in the criminal activity of cultivation and trade of
drug crops – Cannabis
Sativa.
So if in 1998 police department destroyed 28.000 plants (these in all
area of drug crop
cultivation in District of Vlora) in 2001 there are destroyed 258.000
plants and arrested 73
persons. The local government has identified the village of Karbunara
as one of the most
problematic areas in the District.
That’s why the role of the study is to make a general need assessment
of the village of
Karbunara and determine the potentials for development.
In this study we will try to identify the phenomena of poverty, the
ways to reduce it, the
relation between poverty and drugs and the possibilities for poverty
reduction and drug
control.
In this study, to achieve the final goal we will include the actors
that should and could
participate in this process, determine the immediate and in
perspective solutions for a stable
development and away from such problems of high risks - as drug crops
cultivation.
5
Part 1: Introduction of studied problematic area
Geographic position
Karbunara village is situated in north of Vlora district, in a
distance of 33 km from the town
Vlora. It’s a hilly area; the village is next to the side of Vjosa
river, 214 m above sea level.
In general, there is not uniform distribution of rain-falls during
the year. There are not snow
falls and frost in this area due to its geographic position;
sometimes they can be present
after middle of November while spring begins in March.
The village is placed in the valleys in the hills, to avoid the winds
coming from Vjosa river
that times to times are strong ones.
The average temperatures in July-August are between 20-23 oC and in
winter it goes up to
minus 2 oC. The average rain-falls pass 990 mm, but only 13 % falls
in June-September
period.
Population and its commitment
In the village there are 1.100 inhabitants, 630 males and 470
females. The most part of
them work in agriculture and animal husbandry or 67 %, 2 % in other
businesses, in
immigration there are 9 % of population, and 22 % there are juvenile,
pupils and students.
In socialist time the active labour in general has been involved in
cooperatives, not
excluding the employment in petrol governmental enterprises, waters
enterprises, etc.
The overpopulation of this village was a policy of the socialist
government, for its own
existence, because only to the rural population could be addressed
the biggest part of
system failures.
Beginning the changes, after “1990”, the active labour has only two
possibilities to earn
subsistence incomes, the agriculture and immigration.
The village has 260 families with an average of 4.2 capita/family.
Emphasize the fact that
number of births it continuous to reduce, even in slow rhythms.
The phenomena of migration to the cities it’s not yet a considerable
one, so the density of
population in this area is 206 habitants per km2, from 114 that is
the average number per
km2 in Albania.
In 1998 has been built the elementary school, 8 classes, with the
financing of SOROS
foundation and UNDP programm, with contemporary environments. Today
there are
studying 160 pupils. There are continuing the studies in high school
and universities
respectively 24 and 4 students.
Agriculture land and cultivated crops
Karbunara village has a surface of 348 ha agriculture land, from that
34.5 % or 120 ha in
plain field and 228 ha as hilly land. In compliance with the law No.
7501 dated on
19.07.1991 “ For the land” was finished the privatization of the land
for the farmers in
Karbunara village too. According to this law they become private
owners of 0.3 ha, or 3
dynyms/capita (1 dy = 1.000 m2) of agriculture land, from that 2.3 dy
in field and 0.7 dy in
the hill. The average of surface of agriculture land distributed to
the private farmers already
6
in national level is 2.2 dy per capita. This land distribution had it
positive and negative
effects.
The real fact is that
...............
Drug crop production and the inducing factors of development
In the above-mentioned definition of poverty we called that as
stress, lack of support. The
farmer in Karbunara in way to get out from this stress find himself
involved in a bigger
stress - drug crops.
The cultivation of “Cannabis Sativa” in Karbunara village has found
suitable territory. It is
a plant that doesn’t need so much water, has a short production cycle
- 5 months, it can be
grow in relatively poor soils, so it’s not necessary for a big
quantity of chemical and
organic fertilizers, gives a lot of production and regarding
marketing it’s done and has high
prices. According to the conversations with the farmers in Karbunara
in 1 dy of Cannabis,
in different years (price changes), they could earn 1.250 – 8.700
leke/kg.
See the above figures, cannot be offered comparative alternatives for
legal crops
cultivation, but the fact that cultivation of Cannabis is high-risk
cultivation there are other
alternatives for legal production, without such a risk, to reduce the
poverty in this area.
One of the facts that influence on the drug crop cultivation in this
area is the lack of
complete legal framework from Albanian government for agriculture
development and
poverty reduction in rural areas. The absence of the government with
development policies
for rural areas, where live more than 50% of the population, bring
the farmers from one
stress to deeper one. We don’t ignore the presence of the police
departments in problematic
areas, but we cannot call it - the presence of the government for
development, but for the
capture of the farmers whose are involved in the criminal
activity......
During the privatization process the farmers in Karbunara become
owner of 5.5 olive trees
per capita. The olive trees are “Kalinjot” variety that is known for
a good yield and high
quality rating of oil. But due to lack of services to this national
property as irrigation, spray
with chemicals against olive trees fly and other pests, the work
under the wreath, organic
and chemical fertilization, traditional methods of harvesting, the
yield per olive tree is
going up to 15 kg/tree and what it worst in these two last years the
production is near to
zero...............
Credit resources, for investments and development
The politic anarchy and the absence of a complete legal
framework.........
Der OSCE Bericht ist vom Oktober 2003, aber ich kenne ähnliche
Berichte, welche Vorschläge machen die Armut und die Dinge zu ändern
schon aus 1991-1993.
Das heisst, die OSCE dokumntiert nur die Unfähigkeit Westlicher
Organisationen wie UN, oder gar diesen Drogen Aufbau Verein von Georg
Soros.
Georg Soros bezahlt in den USA Millionen für Aktionen, das Cannabis
frei gegeben wird.
Wie erwähnt, sind Soros + UN Programme in diesem Ort inklusive einer
SChule aktiv geworden. Da sollte man sich nicht wundern , das der
Drogen Anbau unter Soros dort richtig aufblüht und zugleich eine
Verarmung der Bevölkerung eintritt.
Besonders vernichtend unter UN und Soros Aufbau sind dann
Ausführungen, das dort soviel Pestizide verwendet wurden, das die
Oliven Ernte rapide zurück ging und inzwischen nahezu zero ist.
Das nennt man Soros und UN Aufbau. Da wollte wohl jemand und wie so
oft mit dem Verkauf von Pestiziden ein gutes Geschäft machen.
OSCE Report
AGRICULTURE NEEDS ASSESMENT
FOR
KARBUNARA VILLAGE
http://www.osce.org/documents/pia/2003/10/2089_en.pdf